Jackson Avenue rezoning for short-term rentals passes City Council on split vote

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839 Jackson Avenue (via City of New Orleans)

A request to rezone two properties at Jackson Avenue and Laurel Street to allow them to become legal short-term rentals passed the City Council last week, but only after a heated discussion about the ongoing impact of AirBnB-type vacation rentals on the city’s housing stock.

The diagram of the properties involved in the rezoning on Jackson and Laurel. (via of City of New Orleans)

The rezoning applies to the house at 839 Jackson Avenue and wraps around to an adjacent building at 2130 Laurel Street, according to city documents. The owner and developer, Cornelius Payne, sought to rezone the property from residential to a neighborhood business classification, proposing two units in the Jackson Avenue home and two smaller units in the Laurel Street building.

Part of the property already had the business zoning, but Payne needed that business zoning consistent across the property partly in order to host short-term rentals there, city documents state. City planners had recommended allowing the zoning change for the building fronting on Jackson Avenue, but denying it for the Laurel Street property.

“While the building at 837-839 Jackson Avenue has most recently been used as a multifamily residence, it has historically been utilized for business purposes and its conversion back to commercial use should not be considered a commercialization of a residential district and instead be considered keeping with the character of the neighborhood,” the city planners wrote. “The property at 2130-2132 Laurel Street does not share this nonresidential history, and thus its utilization as a commercial short term rental would serve as commercial encroachment into a predominantly residential neighborhood.”

The City Planning Commission voted unanimously in favor of the staff’s recommendation at their July 25 meeting.

When the City Council met Aug. 24, however, Councilwoman LaToya Cantrell made a motion to overrule the Planning Commission and approve Payne’s full request. Payne, she noted, was even hit by a stray bullet from a nearby shooting while he was working on the building, and yet persisted in his determination for the project.

Treating the two properties as one is justified because they are “nestled together” with a courtyard between them, Cantrell said. Meanwhile, the neighborhood has not opposed this request, Cantrell said.

“In my conversation with him, it became clear how intentional he has been about this redevelopment project and his dedication to the city and this neighborhood,” Cantrell said. “Despite the fear he is reminded daily of from that incident and that experience, he has devoted all his resources to improving this stretch of Jackson Avenue.”

Payne said he presented his plans to neighborhood groups in the Lower Garden District and received their support. Prior to his renovations, the properties were blighted and dilapidated, attracting crime to the corner.

The tenants, he said, are people in town working for major companies, not tourists. Meanwhile, he lives on the site, so it’s not as if he is an absentee landlord, he said, but the configuration of the buildings really suggests that they should be handled together.

“The courtyard connects all three of these buildings. The alley connects all three of these buildings, so they’re all connected,” Payne said.

Councilwoman Susan Guidry, however, said the council should have followed the City Planning Commission’s recommendation. Unifying the zoning on Jackson Avenue makes sense, she says, but the Laurel Street property should remain a two-family home instead of removing it from the city’s full-time housing stock.

“This goes against protecting our neighborhoods from the impact of short-term rentals by putting commercial short-term rental within a residential neighborhood,” Guidry said, noting that the four proposed units have a total capacity of 24 people. “That’s a lot of people, and a much larger impact than I believe was intended for commercial short-term rentals in residential districts.”

City Councilwoman Stacy Head said the request on Laurel Street, particularly, takes two housing units off the long-term rental market and converts them into tourist housing. Head said she supported the legalization of short-term rentals in commercial areas, but did not intend to convert residential neighborhoods to commercial zoning to allow them to proliferate.

“This seems to be in conflict with your cry for more affordable housing,” Head said to Cantrell. She explained later, “I do not believe we should allow the creeping into neighborhoods that are otherwise residential by changing the zoning to commercial.”

The short-term rental issue should not be blamed for the city’s lack of affordable housing, Cantrell shot back. That, she said, was the result of intentional efforts by city leaders after Hurricane Katrina.

“Affordability and the crisis that we’re in in the city of New Orleans is not because of short-term rentals,” Cantrell replied. “It’s because the issue of housing was not a priority in the post-Katrina environment. Resources allocated for the city of New Orleans, millions in fact, were reallocated because there was sentiment coming from policymakers in this city that New Orleans was on the path of having too many affordable units.”

Councilman Jason Williams acknowledged that the Laurel Street property is closer to the more residential side of the neighborhood than the more commercial area down by Walmart. Payne’s description of the property, however, satisfied him that the rezoning was worthwhile.

The council voted 5-2 in support of Cantrell’s motion, with Guidry and Head voting against it.

3 thoughts on “Jackson Avenue rezoning for short-term rentals passes City Council on split vote

  1. Cantrell would be a continuation of Landrieu. More taxes and fees for residents, no accountability, and giving away the city to tourists.

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